Vincent van Gogh (1853-1890) was a Dutch post-impressionist painter known for his remarkable artistic talents, turbulent mental state, and unique contributions to the art world. During his lifetime, Van Gogh struggled with mental health issues, which had a profound influence on his art and life.

Van Gogh's connection to the art world was complex. Despite producing a vast body of work, he sold only one painting during his lifetime, "The Red Vineyard." This lack of commercial success contrasted with his deep passion for art and his close relationships with other artists, such as Paul Gauguin, with whom he collaborated and shared creative ideas.

Throughout his career, Van Gogh created iconic masterpieces like "Starry Night" and "Sunflowers." His art is characterized by bold colors, thick impasto brushwork, and emotional intensity. His ability to convey his inner turmoil and emotions through his art is a testament to his dedication and creative genius.